Kraljevina Nizozemska — Green City Index
Ljestvica 56 pregledanih gradova u zemlji Kraljevina Nizozemska: zelena površina po stanovniku, toplina tla i kvaliteta zraka iz satelitskih i modelnih podataka.
Ljestvica
| #mjesto | Grad | Zeleno m²/stanovniku | Najtoplije zone °C | PM2.5 µg/m³ | PM10 µg/m³ | NO2 µg/m³ | Indeks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Emmen | 4133 | +2.2 | 9.0 | 13.3 | 10.2 | 115.5 |
| 2 | Leeuwarden | 1595 | +2.7 | 6.7 | 14.1 | 12.4 | 122.8 |
| 3 | Deventer | 1058 | +2.8 | 8.6 | 14.6 | 11.6 | 166.8 |
| 4 | Lelystad | 2070 | +3.2 | 8.7 | 14.0 | 11.8 | 167.5 |
| 5 | Assen | 846 | +3.6 | 7.4 | 15.0 | 10.9 | 190.2 |
| 6 | Alkmaar | 816 | +3.1 | 8.5 | 13.9 | 13.1 | 191.7 |
| 7 | Zwolle | 623 | +3.4 | 8.3 | 14.0 | 10.8 | 199.8 |
| 8 | Apeldoorn | 1970 | +3.7 | 9.1 | 14.7 | 12.6 | 212.2 |
| 9 | Hardenberg | 4269 | +7.8 | 8.5 | 13.7 | 10.1 | 223.8 |
| 10 | Groningen | 546 | +3.4 | 7.0 | 16.2 | 12.7 | 224.5 |
| 11 | Den Helder | 299 | +2.6 | 7.5 | 14.6 | 13.2 | 232.3 |
| 12 | Almelo | 594 | +4.1 | 7.9 | 14.5 | 11.9 | 234.7 |
| 13 | Alphen aan den Rijn | 1177 | +3.2 | 8.8 | 15.4 | 16.7 | 235.3 |
| 14 | Ede | 3187 | +3.8 | 9.6 | 15.8 | 14.0 | 244.2 |
| 15 | Enschede | 598 | +4.2 | 8.6 | 14.8 | 12.6 | 259.0 |
| 16 | Zeist | 580 | +3.3 | 9.3 | 15.3 | 14.5 | 259.0 |
| 17 | Hoofddorp | 717 | +3.4 | 8.5 | 15.3 | 18.1 | 265.7 |
| 18 | Hengelo | 456 | +4.3 | 8.3 | 14.5 | 12.3 | 270.3 |
| 19 | Oss | 1394 | +3.4 | 9.5 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 271.8 |
| 20 | Almere Stad | 411 | +3.8 | 9.2 | 14.7 | 13.1 | 287.8 |
| 21 | Amersfoort | 236 | +3.0 | 9.1 | 15.0 | 13.9 | 302.8 |
| 22 | Roosendaal | 695 | +3.3 | 9.3 | 17.5 | 18.2 | 313.0 |
| 23 | Oosterhout | 823 | +3.8 | 9.4 | 17.2 | 17.9 | 322.0 |
| 24 | Hoorn | 84 | +3.0 | 8.4 | 14.1 | 13.1 | 327.3 |
| 25 | Spijkenisse | 568 | +2.8 | 9.3 | 17.7 | 22.1 | 332.7 |
| 26 | Hilversum | 320 | +4.4 | 9.0 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 338.0 |
| 27 | Amstelveen | 308 | +3.9 | 8.5 | 15.4 | 17.4 | 345.0 |
| 28 | Purmerend | 141 | +3.4 | 8.8 | 14.4 | 14.7 | 347.2 |
| 29 | 's-Hertogenbosch | 366 | +3.5 | 9.5 | 16.9 | 17.2 | 349.7 |
| 30 | Zaanstad | 312 | +4.1 | 8.6 | 15.1 | 17.6 | 351.5 |
| 31 | Arnhem | 394 | +4.1 | 9.8 | 16.5 | 15.2 | 351.8 |
| 32 | Bergen op Zoom | 622 | +3.9 | 9.4 | 17.8 | 19.8 | 365.5 |
| 33 | Velsen-Zuid | 341 | +4.6 | 8.6 | 15.1 | 18.3 | 369.2 |
| 34 | Leiden | 63 | +2.8 | 8.8 | 15.6 | 17.2 | 384.7 |
| 35 | Breda | 351 | +4.2 | 9.5 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 396.2 |
| 36 | Helmond | 364 | +4.2 | 9.9 | 17.3 | 17.3 | 396.8 |
| 37 | Gouda | 80 | +2.9 | 8.9 | 16.7 | 17.9 | 404.7 |
| 38 | Maastricht | 209 | +4.2 | 9.2 | 16.2 | 17.2 | 407.7 |
| 39 | Zoetermeer | 129 | +3.3 | 8.8 | 16.4 | 19.9 | 414.0 |
| 40 | Venlo | 611 | +5.0 | 12.6 | 18.0 | 17.8 | 417.0 |
| 41 | Heerlen | 173 | +3.5 | 9.8 | 16.6 | 18.1 | 418.3 |
| 42 | Utrecht | 110 | +4.0 | 8.9 | 15.6 | 17.0 | 418.8 |
| 43 | Dordrecht | 374 | +5.3 | 9.2 | 17.3 | 19.1 | 420.0 |
| 44 | Haarlem | 61 | +3.7 | 8.5 | 15.3 | 18.1 | 424.3 |
| 45 | Tilburg | 290 | +4.8 | 9.8 | 17.1 | 17.2 | 427.7 |
| 46 | Veenendaal | 108 | +4.0 | 9.5 | 16.6 | 15.3 | 428.3 |
| 47 | Amsterdam | 72 | +3.9 | 8.8 | 15.4 | 17.6 | 428.7 |
| 48 | Haag | 55 | +2.9 | 8.7 | 16.5 | 20.2 | 430.2 |
| 49 | Nieuwegein | 150 | +4.6 | 9.0 | 16.3 | 17.7 | 439.2 |
| 50 | Nijmegen | 111 | +3.5 | 9.9 | 17.2 | 17.5 | 444.3 |
| 51 | Capelle aan den IJssel | 70 | +3.0 | 8.8 | 17.7 | 20.7 | 449.8 |
| 52 | Delft | 107 | +3.3 | 8.8 | 17.6 | 22.2 | 457.3 |
| 53 | Eindhoven | 148 | +4.0 | 9.9 | 17.2 | 17.7 | 457.8 |
| 54 | Vlaardingen | 157 | +4.2 | 9.0 | 18.2 | 23.6 | 500.8 |
| 55 | Schiedam | 93 | +4.3 | 9.0 | 18.1 | 22.7 | 519.2 |
| 56 | Rotterdam | 62 | +7.0 | 8.9 | 17.9 | 21.9 | 553.2 |
Metoda i napomene
Indeks kombinira pet mjerenja za svaki grad: zelena površina po stanovniku, koliko su vrući najtopliji kvartovi i tri onečišćivača zraka (PM2.5, PM10, NO2). Svaki grad se poreda od prvog do posljednjeg u svakom mjerenju i ta mjesta se usrednjuju, pri čemu zelena površina vrijedi dvostruko. Niže je bolje.
Vrućina označava temperaturu kopnene površine, a ne temperaturu zraka. Vrijednosti kvalitete zraka su modelske procjene. Zelena površina je opseg raslinja otkriven satelitom, a ne visina stabala.
