How green is Pamplona?

Pamplona has 19 square metres of green space per inhabitant in 2025 satellite data. Vegetation covers 16% of the city area. In summer, the hottest land surface zones sit 2.3 °C above the city-wide average (land surface temperature, not air temperature). The PM2.5 model estimate for 2025 is 7.2 µg/m³. Satellite records cover 8 years, 2018 to 2025. Overall, Pamplona ranks #238 of 828 reviewed cities in the Green City Index (green space, land surface heat and air quality combined), and #21 of 130 in Spain.

19
m² green per inhabitant
16%
vegetation cover
+2.3 °C
hottest zones vs city mean
7.2
PM2.5 estimate µg/m³
14.5
PM10 estimate µg/m³
15.7
NO2 estimate µg/m³
343.8
Index · #238/828
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Nearby in the rankings

This city is at position #238 of 828 worldwide.

#rank City Country Index
235 Bocholt Germany 341.3
236 Villach Austria 341.8
237 Pilsen Czechia 343.5
238 Pamplona Spain 343.8
239 Biała Podlaska Poland 343.8
240 Amstelveen Netherlands 345.0
241 Huesca Spain 345.2

Method and caveats

Heat is land surface temperature, not air temperature. Air quality values are model estimates. Green area is vegetation extent detected by satellite, not tree height.