How green is Setúbal?

Setúbal has 349 square metres of green space per inhabitant in 2025 satellite data. Vegetation covers 24% of the city area. In summer, the hottest land surface zones sit 4.8 °C above the city-wide average (land surface temperature, not air temperature). The PM2.5 model estimate for 2025 is 6.7 µg/m³. Satellite records cover 8 years, 2018 to 2025. Overall, Setúbal ranks #246 of 828 reviewed cities in the Green City Index (green space, land surface heat and air quality combined), and #6 of 15 in Portugal.

349
m² green per inhabitant
24%
vegetation cover
+4.8 °C
hottest zones vs city mean
6.7
PM2.5 estimate µg/m³
18.0
PM10 estimate µg/m³
15.3
NO2 estimate µg/m³
348.2
Index · #246/828
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City maps

Satellite — Setúbal Satellite Green cover — Setúbal Green cover Detected green vegetation Heat — Setúbal Heat cooler hotter NO2 — Setúbal NO2 lower higher µg/m³ PM2.5 — Setúbal PM2.5 lower higher µg/m³ PM10 — Setúbal PM10 lower higher µg/m³

Nearby in the rankings

This city is at position #246 of 828 worldwide.

#rank City Country Index
243 Niort France 347.0
244 Purmerend Netherlands 347.2
245 Konin Poland 347.7
246 Setúbal Portugal 348.2
247 Nürnberg Germany 348.7
248 Saint-Nazaire France 349.0
249 's-Hertogenbosch Netherlands 349.7

Method and caveats

Heat is land surface temperature, not air temperature. Air quality values are model estimates. Green area is vegetation extent detected by satellite, not tree height.